About
Research interests
Research supervision Interests
I am interested in supervising MA, PhD and EdD students in the areas of educational administration and leadership, social justice and diversity, inclusive/culturally responsive leadership, policy studies, international and comparative education in K-12 settings.
Bio
I am originally from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China, and earned my Ph.D in educational administration and leadership at OISE, the University of Toronto. My research interests include educational leadership and administration, social justice and diversity, educational policy and organizational studies, international and comparative education, and research methodologies. Specifically, my research involves six interrelated areas:
- principals’ strategic leadership through the philosophical teachings of The Art of War;
- principals’ role and their subversive leadership;
- leadership and administration in cross-cultural contexts (e.g., offshore schools) in transnational education;
- the changing nature of school principals’ work, particularly, their work intensification and health and well-being;
- psychological safety of school principals;
- culturally responsive leadership.
The above research is supported by research grants and contracts from a number of funding organizations, including the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) and Mitacs-Accelerate. I have worked closely with several organizations, such as the British Columbia Principals’ and Vice-Principals’ Association (BCPVPA), the Ontario Principals’ Council (OPC), L’Association des Directions et Directions Adjointes des Écoles Franco-Ontariennes (ADFO), Mitacs, and Education Quality and Accountability Office (EQAO). Currently, I supervise graduate students’ research on educational leadership and administration, policy studies, and comparative education in K-12 settings.
Research and Education
Education
Research Projects
Spencer Foundation Grant
This research investigates how black school principals experience racial inequities in their work in three Canadian provinces (British Columba, Saskatchewan, and Ontario) and two Caribbean countries (Grenada and Jamaica).
SSHRC Insight Grant
This study examines culturally responsive leadership of school principals in British Columbia, Canada and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Psychological Safety of School Principals in BC: Why It Matters and What Can We Do? Current
John H. M. & Doris D. Andrews Research and Development Award
This study seeks to understand psychological safety issues concerning school principals in British Columbia, Canada.
SSHRC Insight Grant
This study seeks to provide an in-depth examination of secondary school principals’ work intensification, building understandings of why work intensification is emerging in the secondary principal workforce, how this work intensification is manifesting itself, and how principals are acting in response to the resulting challenges. Research results are available below:
Wang, F. & Pollock, K. (2020). Principals’ work and well-being in British Columbia (BC one-pager):
- Booklet #1 Work intensification of principals. (PDF)
- Booklet #2 Wellbeing of school principals. (PDF)
- Booklet #3 Health and safety. (PDF)
- Booklet #4 Coping strategies. (PDF)
Pollock, K. & Wang, F. (2020). Principals’ work and well-being in Ontario (ON one-pager):
HSS Seed Grant
This case study looks into some pressing issues concerning current B.C. offshore schools in China, in particular how Canadian values and educational objectives play out in a Chinese context and how they influence teaching and learning, leadership and governance from principals’, teachers’, and students’ perspectives.
SSHRC Insight Development Grant
This research seeks to better understand subversiveness through which school leaders seek to transform policies and practices that they perceive as socially unjust. Specifically, through the lens of The Art of War, the project aims to a) define subversiveness in a political, moral, and intellectual sense in relation to school leadership, b) examine how principals perceive and exercise subversiveness, c) identify the possibilities and limits of subversiveness in changing the political procedure or power dynamics at both societal and organizational levels, and d) highlight professional and personal experiences of subversive actions. Research results in Infographic as below:
- Psychological safety of school administrators in BC, Canada: The unspoken truth. (Psychological Safety of School Administrators v10)
UBC Hampton Junior Award
This study aims to investigate how school principals employ subversive strategies to question entrenched power structures and to transform policies, procedures, and practices that are counterproductive with regard to the wellbeing of students.
Selected Publications
Journal Articles:
- Wang, F., Pollock, K. & Hauseman, C. (2022). Time demands and emotionally draining situations amid work intensification of school principals. Educational Administration Quarterly. DOI: 10.1177/0013161X221132837
- Pollock, K., Nielsen, R. & Wang, F. (2022).School principals’ emotionally draining situations and student discipline issues in the context of work intensification. Journal of Educational Management, Administration & Leadership.
- Ren, Z. & Wang, F. (2022). Socialisation towards internationalisation: Survey research on university students in China. Journal of International Students, 12(3).
- Wang, F., Pollock, K. & Hauseman, C. (2021). Complexity and volume: Work intensification of vice-principals in Ontario. International Journal of Leadership in Education. DOI: 10.1080/13603124.2021.1974097.
- Wang, F., Hauseman, D. C. & Pollock, K. (2021). “I am here for the students”: Principals’ perception of accountability amid work intensification. Journal of Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability. 1, 1-24. https://www.springerprofessional.de/en/i-am-here-for-the-students-principals-perception-of-accountabili/19535724
- Wang, F. (2020). Job demands amid work intensity: British Columbia school administrators’ perceptions. Journal of Educational Management, Administration and Leadership. DOI: 10.1177/1741143220957331.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Mahfouz, J. (2020). School administrators’ well-being and mindfulness: Three tensions. Journal of Educational Administration (special issue), 5. DOI:10.1108/JEA-05-2020-0108.
- Wang, F. (2019). Principals’ self- and interpersonal leadership amid work intensification. Journal of School Leadership, 1-32, DOI: 10.1177/1052684620935383.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D. C. (2019). Proactively mitigating school leaders’ emotionally draining situations. Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy (CJEAP)/CASEA Journal of Cases, 190, 40-48
- Wang, F. (2018). Social justice leadership: Theory and practice – A case in Ontario. Educational Administration Quarterly, 54(3), 470-498. doi: 10.1177/0013161X18761341
- Wang, F. (2018). Subversive leadership and power tactics. Journal of Educational Administration, 56(4), 1-25.
- Wang, F., Pollock, K., & Hauseman, C. (2018). School principals’ job satisfaction: The effect of work intensification in Ontario. Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy, 185, 73-90.
- Stack, M., & Wang, F. (2018). Students’ perception of belonging: A photo voice action research. Canadian Journal of Action Research, 19(1), 63-82.
- Wang, F. (2017). Social injustices in schools: Principals’ perception. Journal of Values and Ethics in Educational Administration, 13(1), 1-9.
- Wang, F. (2017). Social justice leadership and The Art of War. Journal of Critical Studies in Education. doi:10.1080/17508487.2017.1327877.
- Wang, F. (2017). Canadian offshore schools in China: A comparative policy analysis. Journal of Educational Policy. 1-19. doi: 10.1080/02680939.2017.1303545.
- Wang, F. (2017). The Ontario quandary: Principals’ perceptions of accountability policy and social justice. Journal of School Leadership, 27(3), 392-423.
- Hauseman, D. C., Pollock, K., & Wang, F. (2017). Inconvenient, but essential: Impact and influence of school-community involvement on principals’ work and workload. School Community Journal, 27(1), 83-105.
- Wang, F. (2016). Leadership as a subversive activity: Principals’ perception. International Journal of Leadership in Education. doi: 10.1080/13603124.2016.1259507.
- Wang, F. (2016). From redistribution to recognition: How school principals perceive social justice. Journal of Leadership and Policy in Schools, 15(3), pp. 1-20. (Editor’s choice of article)
- Wang, F. (2016). The lived experiences of Canadian-born and foreign-born Chinese-Canadian students in Northern Ontario. Journal of International Students, 6(2), pp. 451-477.
- Wang, F. (2015). Conceptualizing social justice: Interviews with principals. Journal of Educational Administration, 53(5), pp. 667-681.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., Hauseman, D. C. (2015). Complexity and volume: An inquiry into factors that drive principals’ work. Societies, 5, pp. 537-565. doi:10.3390/soc5020537
- Wang, F. (2013). Educational equity in the access to post-secondary education: A comparison of ethnic minorities in China with aboriginals in Canada. Journal of Interchange: A Quarterly Review of Education, 44(1), pp.45-62. doi: 10.1007/s10780-013-9196-9.
Technical Reports:
- Wang, F. (2022). Psychological safety of school administrators: Invisible barriers to speaking out. A report from the research project “Subversive Leadership and The Art of War”, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. https://edst-educ.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2022/10/Psychological-Safety-of-School-Administrators-v7-Final.pdf
- Wang, F., & Pollock, K. (2020). School principals’ work and well-being in British Columbia: What they say and why it matters. BC final report. https://edst-educ.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2014/07/Understanding-School-Principals-Work-and-Well-Being-BC-Final-Report-August-6-2020.pdf
- Pollock, K., & Wang, F. (2020). School principals’ work and well-being in Ontario: What they say and why it matters. ON final report. https://edst-educ.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2014/07/Understanding-School-Principals-Work-and-Well-Being-ON-Final-Report-August-6-2020.pdf
- Pollock K., & Wang, F. (2019). Principals’ work in Ontario’s French-language education system (En). Association of Principals and Vice-Principals of Franco-Ontarian Schools, Toronto, ON., Canada. ADFO English Report
- Pollock, K., & Wang, F. (2019). Le travail des directions d’école au sein des systèmes d’education de language franchise en Ontario (Fr). L’Association des Directions et Directions Adjointes des Écoles Franco-Ontariennes (ADFO), Toronto, ON., Canada. ADFO French Report
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D. (2017). The changing nature of vice-principals’ work. Final Report. Ontario Principals’ Council, Toronto, ON., Canada. OPC Vice-Principals’ Report
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D. (2014). The changing nature of principals’ work, Final Report for the Ontario Principals’ Council, Toronto, ON, Canada. OPC Principals’ Report
Book Chapters & Reviews:
- Wang, F., Khodarahmi, N., & Nguyen, H. T. (forthcoming). Is culturally responsive leadership culturally responsive? A literature review. In S. K. Dhiman, J. F. Marques, J. Schmieder-Ramirez & P. G. Malakyan (Eds). Springer Handbook of Global Leadership and Followership.
- Markin, G. & Wang, F. (2022). Moving beyond self-care. In I. A. Marshall, M. G. Jackman & D. Armstrong, (Eds.), Navigating the Leadership Continuum: Connecting Theory, Research and Practitioners’ Perspectives. Information Age Publishing.
- Desjarlais, C. & Wang, F. (2022). Beyond the two-eyed seeing – Navigating Indigenous leadership in multiple worlds. In I. A. Marshall, M. G. Jackman & D. Armstrong, (Eds.), Navigating the Leadership Continuum: Connecting Theory, Research and Practitioners’ Perspectives. Information Age Publishing.
- Pollock, K. & Wang, F. (2021). How principals use their time in Ontario, Canada. In M. Lee, K. Pollock, & P. Tulowitziki (Eds), How school principals use their time: Implications for School Improvement, Administration, and Leadership (pp. 95-106). New York, NY: Routledge.
- Hauseman, C., Pollock, K. & Wang, F. (2021). Promoting well-being in school principals and vice-principals requires structural change, not just self-care. In B. Carpenter, J. Mahfouz & K. K. Robinson (Eds). Supporting Leaders for School Improvement Through Self-care and Well-being (pp.1-22). Information Age Publishing.
- Wang, F., Pollock, K., & Hauseman, D. C. (2018). Ontario principals’ and vice-principals’ well-being and coping strategies in the context of work intensification. In S. Cherkowski, and K. Walker. (Eds.), Perspectives on Flourishing Schools, Lexington Books.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D. C. (2017). Complexity and volume: An inquiry into factors that drive principals’ work. In K. Leithwood, J. Sun and K. Pollock (Eds.), How school leaders contribute to student success (pp. 209-238). Dordrecht, NL: Springer.
- Wang, F. (2015). Why is the issue of accountability important for educational leaders? In D. Griffiths, J. Portelli, (eds). Key Questions for Educational Leaders (pp. 39-44), Word & Deed Publishing Incorporated & Edphil Books: Ontario, Canada.
- Wang, F. (2015). Review of the book Controversies in education: Orthodoxy and heresy in policy and practice, by H. Proctor, P. Brownless, & P. Freebody. Journal of Leadership and Policy in Schools, 15(3), pp. 1-3.
Digital Publications:
- Markin, G., & Wang. F. (2021). Moving beyond self-care: A moral responsibility for educational organisations. EdCan Network
- Markin, G., & Wang, F. (2020). Stress and burnout are on the rise among Canadian principals and vice-principals: Here are 3 reasons why should you care? EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/burnout-principals-and-vice-principals/
- Wang, F., & Pollock, K. (2019). Francophone principals: What unique challenges do they face? EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/francophone-principals/
- Wang, F., & Pollock, K. (2019). Quels sont les défis particuliers des directions d’écoles francophones hors Québec (DÉFHQ)? EdCan Network, Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/des-directions-decoles-francophones/?lang=fr
- Pollock, K., Hauseman, C., & Wang, F. (2019). Work intensification: How the role of school leaders is changing? EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/work-intensification/
- Pollock, K., Hauseman, C., & Wang, F. (2019). Intensification du travail: L’évolution du rôle des directions d’école. EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/intensification-du-travail/?lang=fr
- Pollock, K., Hauseman, C., & Wang, F. (2019). How can education systems support principals’ and vice-principals’ well-being. EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/support-principals-well-being/
- Pollock, K., Hauseman, C., & Wang, F. (2019). Comment les systèmes d’éducation peuvent-ils favoriser le bien-être des directions d’école? EdCan Network. Available from: https://www.edcan.ca/articles/le-bien-etre-des-directions-decole/?lang=fr
Professional Journals:
- Wang, F. & Pollock, K. (2020). L’intensification du travail: des défis propres aux directions d’écoles francophones. Magazine Education Canada, 60(3), EdCan Network.
- Marking, G., & Wang, F. (2020). Principals’ health and well-being: Time to move beyond self-care. Leading: Back to School, 2(1), 69-71. BC Principals and Vice-Principals’ Association (BCPVPA), Vancouver, BC.
- Pollock, K., & Wang, F. (2020). Principal wellbeing: Strategies and coping mechanisms in times of uncertainty. OPC Register, Ontario Principals’ Council, Toronto, ON., Canada.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D., (2017). Vice-principals’ work: More than being an instructional leader. OPC Register: Leading Mentally Healthy Schools, 19(3), 20-24. Ontario Principals’ Council, Toronto, ON., Canada.
- Pollock, K., Wang, F., & Hauseman, D., (2014). Efforts to be an instructional leader: The changing nature of principals’ work. OPC Register, 16(3), 1-5. Ontario Principals’ Council, Toronto, ON, Canada.
EDST Activity
Courses taught
EDST 602: Doctoral Seminar
EDST 577: The social context of educational policy
EDST 581: Leadership, administration, and the aims of education
EDST 582: The study of organizations in educational contexts
EDST 532: Leadership in educational organizations
EDST 550: The role of the school principal
EDST 501: Research methods
EDST 553: Group inquiry
EDST 401: Education, School, and Social Institution